Pivotal US Republican Senator Lindsey Graham dies, aged 71

WASHINGTON – US Senator Lindsey Graham, a key Republican who went from a vocal critic of Donald Trump to one of his most loyal allies on Capitol Hill after Trump became president, has died at age 71.

The South Carolina lawmaker died after a “brief and sudden illness”, his office posted on X early on July 12.

NBC News said emergency personnel had responded to a call for cardiac arrest at his Capitol Hill home on the night of July 11.

Graham, just back from a trip to Ukraine, had been scheduled to appear on a TV talk show on July 12, the network said.

Shortly after his death was announced, Trump called Graham “one of the greatest people and senators I have known” and a hard-working patriot.

A defence hawk, Graham “consistently pushed for outcomes in the War on Terror that protect our long-term national security interests”, the senator’s website said. He was a prominent supporter of Israel and Ukraine and an opponent of Iran.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said he was “deeply saddened”, calling Graham “a true defender of freedom and the values that make our world safer”.

Graham previously a bitter critic of Trump

During the 2016 campaign, during which Graham was among many Republicans who lost the presidential nomination to Trump, he posted on social media: “If we nominate Trump, we will get destroyed ... and we will deserve it.”

Graham told CNN in 2015 that Trump was “a race-baiting, xenophobic, religious bigot”, adding, “He doesn’t represent my party. He doesn’t represent the values that the men and women who wear the uniform are fighting for.”

Later, after becoming a staunch supporter, he publicly disagreed with Trump’s early 2025 decision to pardon about 1,500 of his supporters who attacked the US Capitol on Jan 6, 2021, saying it could lead to more violence.

“Israel has lost one of its greatest friends. America has lost a great patriot. I have lost a beloved friend,” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a statement.

On July 10, Graham said China could play a decisive role in pressuring Russia towards peace talks, helping end its war in Ukraine.

A frequent visitor to Ukraine, he met President Zelensky in Kyiv. They discussed Ukraine’s air defence ​needs and a Russian sanctions Bill, Zelensky said.

Graham was a staunch advocate for Ukraine

Graham said bolstering Ukraine’s military capabilities and aligning ​sanctions with a diplomatic push could force Moscow into talks.

“The road to ending this war, the road to peace, passes through Beijing more than it does (through) Washington, Kyiv, or Moscow,” he told reporters at Kyiv’s Mykhailivska Square.

“China has ​an oversized influence. I’d like them to use their influence for the good of the world.

“I don’t believe (Russian President Vladimir) Putin is there yet, but it wouldn’t take much to get him there.”

Zelensky noted that Graham had visited Ukraine 10 times since Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022.

In a Facebook post, he wrote: “We will always be especially grateful for the recognition of our people and words of admiration for the courage of Ukraine’s defenders.”

Graham recently served as chairman of the Senate Budget Committee. He also served as a member of the Senate Committee on Appropriations, Senate Judiciary Committee and Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works.

A former Air Force lawyer and member of the South Carolina Air National Guard, he was elected to the US Senate in 2002. He was earlier elected to the US House of Representatives in 1994 for South Carolina’s 3rd congressional district, according to his website.

He was not married and lived in Seneca, South Carolina. REUTERS